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A color scheme is a set of shades and colors that are in harmony with each other, that is, they can be used together for interior decoration, painting a car, or any other item - in general, for developing a design, and they, when combined with each other, will not "an eyesore."

The selection of colors is a very important task, since they can directly affect a person’s mood and physical condition: some colors tend to irritate the nervous system, while others, on the contrary, calm it.

There is even such a direction in alternative medicine as “color therapy” - the treatment and identification of certain mental disorders with the help of color. That is why the color scheme surrounding a person should not irritate him, as this entails nervous exhaustion and various diseases.

Warm and cold

The classification of colors, depending on the colors and shades they include, is divided into two groups:

• Cold color scheme is a range that includes colors associated with cold, snow, ice, depth;
• Warm colors – colors that remind a person of heat, fire, summer, desert, sun:

Choice of colors

There are several ways to select the correct color scheme:

• The first method is to select a color that is the main one in the composition, and complement it with lighter or darker shades - this is the so-called “monochromatic” type of design;
• The second method is to choose colors that harmonize with each other and are not shades of the same color, unlike the first method. This method can be considered using the example of combining the primary colors of the rainbow with others:

• The third method is to choose colors that are opposite to each other. This design is quite bright and catchy, but at the same time, it is correct in terms of color combinations. For example: light green and pink, red and green, etc.

Color combination

In order to correctly understand the rules by which the combination of colors is determined, you need to use the color wheel (for clarity). There are several types of color combinations:

• Monochrome combination. Involves the use of colors from one sector of the circle:

• A complementary combination includes two opposite colors, as shown in the figure:

• Triadic combination. Consists of three colors, which are selected by fitting an equilateral triangle into a circle. The vertices will indicate colors that are in harmony with each other:

• Rectangular combination. Based on the use of two opposite colors ( complementary) and the corresponding two analog ones:

These secrets will help you create correct color compatibility without much difficulty. You just need to follow the rules for using the color wheel.

Why do you need a color combination table?

The color combination table, just like the color wheel, is a convenient auxiliary tool for the designer, since it clearly shows groups of colors that are in harmony with each other:

Such a color compatibility chart allows a person who does not have design talent to choose the right colors for his product, be it a wooden chest of drawers or a website.

Choosing a color scheme for the site

It's no secret that the design of a website is as important as its content. Therefore, the developer must take this aspect into account for the resource to be successful. If the color scheme for the site is chosen correctly, it will attract the visitor, which will make it possible to keep him on this resource.

Unfortunately, not every person can immediately choose the right range. To solve this problem, there are web resources that provide the user with the opportunity to choose colors for their website. One of these is colory.ru.

By following these steps, you can easily select a color scheme for your website:

• After going to the site, the first thing to do is indicate the main color. To do this, you need to move the point to the desired sector:

• Next, you need to indicate the number of colors that will be used for decoration. In this case, three colors will be used:

• You can also use the menu settings in the upper right corner to select the most suitable color scheme;

Before you start arranging your home, it is important to think through the future interior to the smallest detail. A special role in the process of creating a cozy and harmonious atmosphere is given to the combination of colors in the interior. If the choice of colors and shades is made correctly, and the compositions are drawn up successfully, even the most modest furnishings will look attractive, fresh and cozy. Designers name the most successful color combinations in the interior of modern housing.

Rules for selecting color combinations in the interior

Color combinations in a modern interior can be quite original and even unpredictable. You should know that each style and room has its own color palette.

It is known that all colors are divided into three main groups - warm, cold and neutral. However, according to the designers, the same tones, when presented differently, can give the interior both warm and cold notes. True, out of all the variety of colors, there are two colors that always remain unchanged - these are always warm orange and always cold blue. Regardless of their presentation and the shades that are surrounded by orange and blue, they remain unchanged.

The color scheme and combination of colors in the interior are selected depending on the purpose of the room. Psychologists say that calm and soft colors are considered the most acceptable for children's rooms and bedrooms. They contribute to the relaxation of the psyche and nervous system at the end of the day, in addition, the restrained range ensures the healthy mental development of children.

The selection of color combinations in the interior must be carried out taking into account the following rules:

1. When decorating large rooms that may cause some discomfort, you should use warm colors. They will help give the room a cozy atmosphere, make it brighter and promote a good mood.
2. If the homeowner’s goal is to visually expand the space of the room, it is worth giving preference to cool, light colors.
3. Before you start decorating the interior, you should decide on the main color, and then select additional ones to match it. This approach will allow you to avoid the mistake when, individually, all the elements look beautiful and harmonious, but at the same time do not combine in one room.
4. For many people, the choice of color palette and color combinations in the interior is strongly influenced by fashion trends that change every year.

Color wheel of harmonious color combinations in the interior

To facilitate the process of choosing shades and their combinations when decorating rooms, the designers specially created a color wheel for color combinations in the interior, which shows the most successful and harmonious combinations. It should be used when choosing color combinations. If you want to make your home cozy and attractive, it is important to take into account the rules and recommendations of experts, but you should not forget about your own preferences.

Harmonious color combinations in the interior can be built on the following principles:

Analog. If we talk about this type of combination, as an analogue, then we are talking about colors close to each other in the spectrum. Always when decorating a room, one color should dominate, the second should be used to place accents on important elements of the room.

Contrast. When choosing contrast in the room design process, two or more completely opposite colors are used. There must be one primary color, which is balanced and complemented by several contrasting ones. In this case, a room in which blue walls are balanced with orange curtains will look harmonious. When choosing furniture, you should know that it should be slightly lighter in tone than the floor, but darker than the walls. According to the designers, the contrasting combination quickly becomes boring, and sometimes even begins to irritate. That is why this solution is not suitable for decorating residential premises - a bedroom, a nursery, an office, a living room, but it would be appropriate in a bathroom or kitchen.

Monochrome. This is a combination of different shades of the same color. Such combinations allow you to create the most calm and harmonious interior. There is one drawback to this principle of combining shades - it makes the room monotonous and boring. To avoid this, it is important to use bright accents, these could be paintings on the walls, decorative vases, beautiful tablecloths. When choosing this combination, do not forget that the floor should be several tones darker than the ceiling and walls.

Choosing color combinations in the bedroom interior

The choice of colors for the bedroom should be approached especially responsibly, because this is one of the most important rooms in every home. The most suitable option for a room intended for sleep and relaxation is beige color and all its shades.

The following color combinations in a bedroom interior will be successful when the main color is beige:

• beige and white;
• beige and black;
• beige and brown;
• beige and green.

Sometimes when decorating this room, purple color is used - it is quite independent and bold for the bedroom, it is mainly chosen by women.

By using purple to decorate this room, there is a risk that it will seem dull and dark. To avoid this impression, it is best to dilute purple with white and light brown.

Lilac– very close to purple, but softer and more delicate. In addition, designers say that it is much easier to choose partner colors for lilac. Lilac looks best in the bedroom with white and beige.

Green color for the bedroom– the choice of active and cheerful people. According to psychologists, it is ideal for people who are used to getting up early, as it charges them with positive vital energy from the very morning. There are many color combinations in a bedroom interior with green, however, the choice of palette depends primarily on the shade of this color. If it is a bright fresh green, it can be safely combined with white, yellow, light brown and beige. Deep green will look better with dark brown, blue and rich beige.

Romantic people and those who like to dream often decorate their bedroom in blue. Typically associated with the sea or sky, it is great as a main color for this room. It looks great with white, light green, red, light brown.

Admirers of the classics prefer brown bedrooms. Additional shades you can choose from are red, white, beige, black, green and orange.

Black is also a representative of the classics, but not everyone decides to decorate their bedroom in such a dark color. If you are not afraid that such an interior will put pressure on the psyche and depress, feel free to choose it for a relaxation room.

White, brown, beige are the best options for creating original compositions with black. Lovers of non-standard solutions will not be able to resist the combination of black with pink, bright lilac or purple.

These and some other color combinations in the interior are in the photo below, where the bedrooms are presented in various options:

Color combinations in the interior of a modern kitchen

A white kitchen is the most ideal option for modern interiors, regardless of their style. Color combinations in the interior of a kitchen with white can be varied. The ideal solution would be to use bright elements that will make the white kitchen festive and elegant.

The following color combinations in the kitchen interior with the main white color are considered the most attractive and successful:

• white and green;
• white and red;
• White and black;
• white and brown;
• white and purple.

Red color well suited for a spacious kitchen; for small rooms it is unacceptable. Its main feature is that it helps increase appetite. Designers emphasize that a bright red kitchen can quickly bore its owner; in addition, its irritating properties are known. To avoid this effect, experts recommend choosing deep, dark shades of red; it is better to avoid bright tones. Elements of red in the kitchen look great with metal and glass. The most advantageous colors with which you can combine red in the kitchen are metallic, black and white.

Orange kitchen– another good option that will promote a good mood and increase appetite. An orange kitchen looks cozy and warm. Green, brown and white interior elements are suitable for creating harmonious compositions.

If the kitchen is located on the sunny side, the right solution would be to decorate it in a blue palette. The room will become cooler and fresher. To create harmony in this area of ​​the house, you should choose coral, yellow, orange and white elements to complement the blue color.

Ideal color combinations in the living room interior

Color combinations in the living room interior should create an atmosphere of coziness, comfort and harmony throughout the entire house. The living room is considered to be the calling card of the home, so special attention should be paid to its arrangement.

Beige living room- one of the win-win options used for this room. As additional shades, it is better to choose those close in color palette - coffee, brown, golden. Gray in its light shades can be used as the main color in the living room interior. Black, pink and some tones of green will help you create harmonious compositions with a gray tint.

Green living room looks good if it is complemented with brown, white and yellow interior elements. If you want to see your living room always elegant and fresh, you can decorate it in lilac color, combining it with pearl, beige, brown or sand shade.

These are perhaps the most ideal color combinations in the interior of a living room.

Recognizable color combinations in the bathroom interior

A modern bathroom looks good in green, because it is associated with nature, greenery and freshness; it is always pleasant to be in such a room. To maintain an eco-style, white will be a good color partner for green.

Blue colors and their shades will help create a marine atmosphere in the bathroom. A beneficial addition to cold blue or light blue will be warm tones - orange, beige, gold. Such color combinations in the bathroom interior, where the main load is on blue or light blue, contribute to the visual expansion of the room.

To increase vitality and vigor, designers recommend choosing red for the bathroom. It will look best with white, gray or silver.

Recognizable color combinations in the interior, which evoke certain associations in each person, are considered the best choice for decorating the rooms of your home. Here it is important to choose the right compositions so that they evoke the right associations in certain rooms.

Color combination table

Color is one of the main means of expression in decorative and applied arts. It is about it, about the combination of its shades, that you should think about before starting work on the product.

Color range, color combination table

Selecting a color scheme is quite a responsible task. The combination of colors in design has always been one of the main tasks. Be sure to pay attention to color combinations, it's important!

The color scheme should not strain or irritate you in any way, but, on the contrary, restore the harmony lost during the day. Choosing a color scheme begins with deciding what you really want from a color design. This is the only way you can choose the optimal color combination.

The “hottest” color is orange. The coldest is blue, always associated with cool water and ice. Moving from blues through greens and yellows, the colors warm up, hold a “high temperature” in red, burgundy, brown and some shades of pink and purple, and then “descend” again to the cold through lilac and blue. However, the presented gradation is very arbitrary, since the boundaries between cold and warm are barely perceptible. For example, lime is more of a yellow color, but is a cool color. Conversely, deep, rich purple can be either warm or cool, depending on whether it is dominated by red or blue.

And yet, it is warm or cold palettes that can transform a room. So, for example, in order to expand the walls of a small room, it is advisable to use not just light, but light, cold tones.

Conversely, warm shades will help make an overly spacious and therefore empty room more comfortable. They will also add a little sunny mood if there is not enough natural lighting and fluorescent lamps are used. Whereas a richly lit room with large windows can be “dressed up” in cool colors.

The color schemes of kitchen interiors are particularly wide. If you are decorating a kitchen, you should take into account that rich warm colors - orange, grass green, egg yellow - increase appetite, while blue and white help to keep yourself within limits and eat food in moderation.

The bedroom - be it a corner for relaxation from the harsh everyday life or the very embodiment of romance - also requires a special approach. In the first case, it is better to paint it in cool colors that take you far from the problems that need to be solved. In the second, of course, the first roles belong to red and all its various shades, or any other color that you like and belongs to the warm range. This color will allow you to quickly restore strength, as if transferring its energy and warmth to you.
Rules for color combinations

Of course, there are trendy color combinations for every season. But when you select color combinations, you should still rely on the color combination table and your own feelings.
There is no right color combination, only a good color combination.

In order to select color combinations, there are several approaches.
The first type is plain

The color range varies within the main color, it only becomes darker or lighter. For example, dark blue, blue, light blue. However, a room decorated in this way can be slightly diluted with “splashes” of a different color that does not attract too much attention. For example, a room in blue and blue tones can be complemented by white and light sand.
The second type is harmonious

If you want variety, but not so radical as to talk about contrasts, “paint” the room with a harmonious combination of colors. The most winning examples of color combinations that can be safely combined with each other:
For red: pink - purple and orange - egg yellow
For orange: red - pink and egg yellow - yellow
For yellow: orange - egg yellow and lime - light green
For green: lime - light green and aqua - blue
For blue: green - aqua and lilac - purple
For purple: blue - lilac and pink - red
The third type is a game of contrasts

For lovers of original and bright design - a game of contrasts. Each color on the palette has its own “antipode”:
Red Green
Orange - sea green
Egg yellow - blue
Yellow - lilac
Lime - purple
Light green - pink

Even if it seems to you that you don’t react to color in any way (you don’t care at all what color the objects around you are), your eye catches its slightest shades (up to one and a half million!), and your subconscious and genetic memory record all the color “messages” .

As a result, being in a certain color scheme of rooms invisibly guides your emotions and actions.

“Unfavorable” colors and color combinations
Red - creates nervous tension (can even cause hypertension).

Black (and also purple) - “eats up” space.

Brown (including wood-look finishes) causes melancholy and can lead to depression.

Gray - sadness and despondency.
Blue - a feeling of cold and discomfort.
Favorable colors
Shades from yellow to green are a calm and optimistic range that relieves fatigue.
Pastel shades from yellow to beige are “reconciling” and comfortable colors.
Turquoise - gives a feeling of freshness (suitable for the bathroom).
Light blue - calms, causes drowsiness - ideal for bedrooms and rest rooms, but is contraindicated in offices and work areas.
Dark blue - “cools” space and ardor (for example, at the negotiating table), is considered a serious and business-like color.
Yellow and orange - stimulates and tones (not suitable for a bedroom), suitable for a room with windows facing north.
White can cause a feeling of cold and discomfort, on the other hand, a “clean sheet” is the ideal background for any design solutions. Red or terracotta as accents - invigorates and lifts the mood.
Black as accents gives the interior a graphic and special style.
Light gray in a “mix” with other colors is a business setting.

Combinations of related and contrasting colors represent the most extensive type of color harmonies. In the color wheel system, related and contrasting colors are located in adjacent quarters. These are: warm (yellow-red and yellow-green colors) and cold (blue-green and blue-red colors).

Particularly harmonious are color combinations that are located on the color wheel at opposite ends of each other. This is explained by the fact that there is a double connection between such pairs of related-contrasting colors: they consist of an equal amount of the unifying main color and equal amounts of contrasting colors. In practice, you rarely come across compositions that contain only two colors. The simplest harmonious combination of two related and contrasting colors is significantly enriched by adding a color from the tonal range of the same colors, whitened or darkened.

Also, color harmony can be formed by a combination of colors located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the color circle. By rotating such a triangle inside a circle, you can get any combination of colors, and it will definitely be harmonious.
A successful combination of colors and paints in the interior is the key to comfort in the home.

Here we present a classic table of color harmony.

Color combination table.

Primary colors	Colors that harmonize with them	Colors that do not harmonize with them
Red	Green, blue, ultramarine, golden yellow, grey, mignonette	purple, brick, orange, olive, pink, brown, chestnut.
Pink	Bordeaux, brown, gray.	Blue, olive, red, chestnut, ultramarine, lilac.
Orange	Ultramarine, green, violet, lilac, white, brown.	Purple, red.
Brown	Olive, myrtle, golden, beige, gray.	Bordeaux, lilac, pink.
Golden	Ultramarine, green, purple, brown, blue.	Pink, lilac.
Yellow	Green, brown	Bordeaux, pink.
Green	Violet, purple.	Blue, orange.
Blue	Red, brick, cinnabar, ultramarine, orange, light purple.	Bordeaux, lilac.
Blue	olive, red, golden, burgundy.	Green, pink, brown.
Violet	Golden, yellow, orange.	Red, brick.
Grey	Black, ultramarine, pink, yellow, blue, lilac.	Brown, beige.

You also need to remember that color induction is of great importance for visual perception, i.e. change in the characteristics of one color under the influence of another. If you place dark and light colors next to each other, the dark one will appear darker and the light color will appear lighter.

Tables and charts of correct color combinations

All shades available to our eyes are created on the basis of three basic colors: yellow, blue and red - the most passionate and bright. It is he who is associated with fire, so it would not be an exaggeration to say that it is scorching and hot, sensual and alluring, warm and alive. Thanks to his fiery nature, he acquired traits of aggressiveness and dominance, or, if you like, power. This is where the red carpet comes from.

However, one cannot deny the fact that blood also has this color, hence the association with wars, revolutions and struggle, because many countries use it in the symbols of their people, thereby emphasizing their strength and power.

Interesting fact #1 : B In a Spanish bullfight, the bull runs not at the color, but at the irritating movements of the bullfighter with a rag.

How many shades are there

It is unlikely that it will be possible to answer this question unambiguously, since every day more and more aspects of the palette are revealed, and it is impossible to identify the entire spectrum.

A palette of many shades.

However, in this article we will touch on several of the most popular colors. There will be 26 of them in total:

1. Alizarin;
2. Burgundy;
3. Cardinal;
4. Carmine;
5. Ceris;
6. Chestnut;
7. Crimson;
8. Falunsky;
9. Fuchsia;
10. Magenta;
11. Maroon;
12. Lilac;
13. Red-violet;
14. Rusty;
15. Reddish brown;
16. Sangria;
17. Scarlet;
18. Terracotta;
19. Cinnabar;
20. Amaranth;
21. Pink;
22. Light cherry;
23. Shocking pink;
24. Coral;
25. Pomegranate;
26. Burgundy.

Has many options. He manages to personify both passion and power, danger, help, war, love, blood, kings and queens, rulers and children, fire and life. It attracts attention because at the level of instincts we want to live and fight for life, we want to be strong-willed and strong. If you have a desire to attract attention to yourself, develop leadership qualities, strengthen your charisma, then choose him, people will certainly pay attention to you, and you will have to hold the bar!

Interesting fact #2 : Men are more susceptible to its influence than women; it makes men forget themselves, which is why women in such dresses have been temptresses for many years.

Interesting fact #3 : It can help you cope with depression. It awakens the thirst for life, stimulating the nervous system.

• Use scarlet color in active recreation areas. Thanks to its stimulating properties, the place will always be lively. If this is a playground, then the children here will always be active; this is a workspace - employees will work faster; This cafe - scarlet encourages lively conversations.
• If your office is in the basement, then giving the walls a coral or garnet color will make the room feel more vibrant and warm. But don’t get carried away, classic burgundy will be difficult for everyday use, and if the room is on the sunny side, it will create the feeling of a fire and sitting in such an office will be uncomfortable.
• Make your home luxurious. Don’t neglect buying bloody details to decorate the interior; for example, you can buy a floor lamp, an embroidered pillow, a carpet, a tablecloth or nice curtains. Don't forget that this is the color of kings. In this case, it is better to give preference to classic red or burgundy.
• Red stimulates digestion, so if you want to increase profits in your catering establishment, then place sofas or tables here, and focus attention on the food using the walls. This will make diners order more and eat faster. It is likely that they will want to visit such an establishment more often.
• But the use of such walls in educational institutions is not preferable. Because an excited nervous system will not allow schoolchildren and students to effectively concentrate on the subject.

All shades and their use in the wardrobe

It is also worth considering its palette in relation to clothing. Because he is dominant, he attracts attention. It must be used wisely, otherwise the effect on the entire appearance will be positive and leave much to be desired:

• Red is not for everyone. It is suitable for those with a warm color type or a contrasting color type - white skin and tar-colored hair. It is not recommended to use burgundy if you have inflammation or acne on your face; red will highlight these imperfections.
• He makes you look fat. In addition to the color type, you should pay attention to your figure and if you still decide to wear a scarlet dress, then its style should favorably emphasize your shape.
• If all the cards work out well and you still wear such a dress or suit, then take care of accessories such as jewelry, bag, shoes. Because today the focus will be on you.

Don't despair if a classic red dress doesn't suit you. It will help you hide flaws and not go unnoticed. darker options. Red-brown, red-violet and burgundy are good for these purposes; dark red may also be a good option.

Interesting fact #4: Pink is a trend for 2017. However, you need to gently combine this color with your wardrobe. In combination with pink, warm variations look good, for example, garnet and coral, they will complement the soft pink shade well. The result will be a very fresh and romantic look.

A color scheme:

• The combination with pink is truly the most unusual and complex; it is important to understand the shades so that the whole image does not look ridiculous.
• A monochrome combination of a palette will always look good, and this rule applies not only to a palette of red tones. Dark colors will balance the brightness.
• Orange tones. Surprisingly, orange goes even better with classics than pink, although it is not a shade of it. Adding orange will add vitality to the whole look.
• Yellow. It creates very high contrast. This combination is suitable if you are going to a party or some kind of holiday. This duo will also look good in the summer, when brightness is the main feature of the image.
• Green and its derivatives: khaki, olive, marsh and pistachio will highlight scarlet and give it a noble look.
• Cold (blue, blue). Blue is the main color. It is able to smooth out the harshness of redness and compensate for shortcomings in the composed image.
• Purple tones will add mysticism to the image.
• Brown goes well with almost all colors because it has an absorbing effect and looks very noble on its own. In addition, it shares notes with the red and orange palette.
• Neutral gray-beige tones balance bright colors and will allow you to use them even in a dress code.